Automation supports contract machinist’s growth

Contract machining specialist Unicut Precision Engineering of Welwyn Garden City reportsan increase in annual turnover from £3m in 2016 to £8m currently, underpinned by investment of £1.7m in new production and inspection equipment over the past two years.
Around half of this investment went on two more Cincom sliding-head lathes and two additional Miyano fixed-head lathes from Citizen Machinery UK, bringing the totals of the bar-fed lathes on site to 24 and 11 respectively. The remaining funds supported the purchase of three new items of inspection equipment and an extension to the automatic pallet storage and retrieval system, linking three five-axis machining centres on site.

Regarding turning, which currently accounts for 85% of Unicut’s turnover, Jason Nicholson, owner and managing director, says that standardisation on Citizen lathes with their user-friendly, intuitive Mitsubishi controls greatly helps to mitigate the current shortage of skilled setter-operators. Use of this CNC system throughout the factory also speeds the training of staff and allows operators to swap easily between machines.

Programs are normally prepared offline with Esprit CADCAM and via Citizen Machinery’s own Alkart CNC Wizard programming aid. The latter guides operators through creation of part programs with the help of a built-in code library for machining processes, reducing the amount of time spent typing in G and M codes and consulting manuals or other programs.

Unicut’s latest turning centre additions are two 65 mm bar capacity Miyano BNE-65MYY models, each featuring a pair of Y-axis turrets and the latest Mitsubishi 15-inch touchscreen control. These machines joined five smaller fixed-head lathes in the same series to form a seven-machine cell for producing hydraulic and pneumatic components in volumes up to 10,000-off.
For further information www.citizenmachinery.co.uk

Cutting plastics down to size and shape

Mills CNChas supplied engineering plastic stockholder and precision subcontract machining specialist, Plastim Ltd, part of the Omnia Plastica SpA Group, with a new, large-capacity multi-tasking turning centre.The machine, a DN Solutions’ 12” chuck Puma 3100Y equipped with a 3000rpm spindle, 12-station turret, driven tooling (5000rpm), integrated Y-axis capability (±65mm) and the latest FANUC control is now in situ at the company’s 12,000sq ft facility in Cheltenham.

The Puma 3100Y sits in close proximityto three other Doosan lathes supplied by Mills CNC over the past 10 years and is machining a range of high-precision plastic parts for a growing number of UK customers operating in the oil and gas, aerospace, motorsport, electronics, transport, chemical, energy, food processing, and materials handling sectors, to name but a few.

The other machines supplied by Mills CNC that Plastim has at its disposal comprise a Puma 3100LY (installed in 2013), a Lynx 220LYA (2017), and a Lynx 300 (2021). All of the machines have FANUC controls ensuring easy program and part transfer between machines.

Says Warren Ironside, Plastim’s operations director:“Our Puma and Lynx lathes are real workhorses. They are powerful, fast, accurate and flexible.A number have Yaxes and driven tooling, enabling them to mill and drill components, as well as machine a range of features likegrooves, threads and other complex geometries, quickly, seamlessly and in one set up.Our lathes, backed by Mills CNC’s aftersales service and support, ensure that we’re able to meet the high accuracy, tight tolerance and fast turnaround demands of our customers.”
For further information www.millscnc.co.uk

GUHRING KEEPS SPINDLES TURNING AT PRECISION SUBCONTRACTOR

For more than 30 years, Birmingham-based Rowan Precision has been manufacturing high-quality parts for customers – and for much of this time, the company has relied upon Guhring UK to supply its cutting tools.

As a subcontract machining specialist to industries such as the defence, medical and aerospace sectors, AS9100 and ISO9001-accredited Rowan specialises in sliding and fixed-head multi-axis turning, as well asfive-axis machining. With more than 10 sliding-head turning centres on the shop floor, the company has an enviable reputation for the medium-to-high volume lights-out manufacturing of small components. It is here that the service from Guhring plays a pivotal role.

Commenting upon the longstanding relationship with Guhring UK, Matthew Lowe, technical director at Rowan Precision, says: “We’ve had a good relationship with Guhring for many years and they supply us with high-quality tooling and excellent technical advice. When we need something they are here to have conversations and meetings about upcoming jobs, and we can talk about the processes with Guhring’s technical team. We cut anything from plastics up to titanium, the high EN numbers, iridium platinum and other challenging materials. Guhring will sit down with us, look at our drawings and give us what we require to do the job.”

Looking at specific tools, Lowe says: “We use a bit of everything. This ranges from Guhring’s Micro end mills, its Diver cutters, the RF Speed and a lot of the Ratio range of through-coolant drills. We also use their grooving tools and the micro-boring system. We have an entire range of products and they are all very easy to use. Importantly, we have confidence that when we run lights out, we know how long the tool is going to last. Every component and every drawing has a defined tolerance; we need to ensure that the tooling we use can work within that tolerance for a certain period of time. The Guhring products certainly provide that confidence, giving us the ability to run our machines lights out.”

With such a diverse selection of Guhring tools utilised at Rowan Precision, the company also makes use of the Guhring TM multi-vending machine to ensure the correct tool is always on hand for the multitude of components that the company manufactures.

Considering specific applications, Lowe says: “We recently needed tools for a particular job and Chris Bush from Guhring came in and spoke to us about the application, the material and the number of parts we would be running. From this, Chris came back the same afternoon with suggestions and tool data from Guhring. We moved forward and purchased these tools and they are working very successfully. This excellent level of service supports our aims to achieve optimal machining performance and tool life.”

Discussing the relationship with Rowan Precision from a Guhring perspective, Guhring UK sales managerChris Bush says: “We’ve had a strong relationship with Rowan Precision for many decades and, as soon as they have a new component, they’ll give us a call and we’ll come in and take a look at the component, the drawing and recommend the tools best suited to the application.

“Rowan Precision has a lot of sliding-head turning centres machining small components, so they purchase our Micro Precision line of tools,” he continues.“This encompasses everything from milling cutters to drills. We also supply a lot of Micro Diver tools and Micro Milling cutters, which are perfect for all the typically hard-to-machine materials at Rowan Precision. This can range from grade 5 titanium to 316 stainless steel and everything in between.”

Discussing the continually expanding range of micro-tools, Bush concludes: “We’ve taken the Diver milling cutter geometry and incorporated that into a Micro Diver, so we get all the benefits of the Diver range on a micro-end mill. This allows Rowan to apply small tools to their difficult-to-machine materials while holding very tight tolerances and drastically reducing cycle times. As a company that runs lights-out machining, Rowan needs secure processes. They need tools that they have complete confidence in. The Guhring range of Micro Diver tools enables Rowan to set the machines up at the end of the shift when they go home, and know the tools will perform through the night. When the staff return to work in the morning, they are guaranteed high-quality components.”
For further information www.guhring.co.uk

Delivering the latest in subcontract measurement

To help manufacturers reduce bottlenecks from production to quality, industrial metrology specialist The Sempre Group provides subcontract measurement, as evidenced by the company’s stand at Subcon 2023 last month. Sempre used the exhibition to showcase the subcontract measurement process, including some of its capabilities and technology, and the data customers receive as a result. Visitors were able to meet some of the team and see the company’s measurement systems in action.

At Subcon, the Sempre team showed visitors how it can become an extension of their quality and inspection department by offering subcontract measurement support. Sempre’s team can help by introducing robust measurement routines that demonstrate compliance, carrying out measurements and providing full reporting on behalf of these customers.

The stand featured an array of metrology systems that demonstrated the scope of Sempre’s subcontract offer, including the Micro-Vu multi-sensing CMM range, the Sensofar 3D optical profiler and Jenoptik Opticline optical shaft measurement system.

As well as measurement, Sempre provides insight using quality management software, including High QA Inspection Manager, an auto-ballooning software that engineers can use to scan entire drawings and automatically extract the GD&T data and full compliance reporting such as FAI and PPAP.

“At Subcon, we showed the latest in our measurement capabilities, and how we can bridge gaps in manufacturers’ quality processes,” explained Mike John, technical director at The Sempre Group.“For those manufacturers that may not be able to buy equipment outright, have sufficient skilledresource available or are taking on projects for the first time, it was a great opportunity to demonstrate how our specialist team can act as an extension to their team.”
For further information www.thesempregroup.com

SUBCONTRACTOR RACES TO SUCCESS WITH HYPERMILL

Founded only five years ago, PBE CNC has carved a name for itself as a specialist subcontractor in the five-axis machining of motorsport components. Evolving at pace, the Havant-based company relies upon hyperMILL CAM technology from Open Mind Technologies to deliver components of impeccable quality.

Even before company founder and managing director Jonathan Plumridge started the business, the entrepreneur had purchased a seat of hyperMILL to offer programming services to the subcontract manufacturing sector. Using hyperMILL as a freelance engineer provided Plumridgewith the means to start PBE CNC and buy his first machine, a Mazak i500 Variaxis. The company has since purchased a second i500, a Mazak VCN 430A machining centre with 4th axis and, most recently, a Mazak QT Compact 200L turn-mill centre.

“The work that we do here is primarily for the motorsport and food processing industries, machining components made of aluminium and titanium in anything from 1-offs to runs of 500+,” says Plumridge.“I chose hyperMILLhaving used it at a previous company and it has proven very reliable. The software is very good at importing models, thetool paths are generated very quickly on large parts and the five-axis parts are rock solid. Additionally, the simulation tools are excellent and you can always be sure that the tool path will run safely.”

Discussing ease-of-use, Plumridge adds: “After initial training, the system is very intuitive to use and all of the menus, whether it be for 2D, 3D or five-axis toolpaths, all run along the same theme, so once you know how to do one – they all follow on. The parts are very easy to set up when you follow the model.You can use the project assistant to set your datum and stock, which you can adjust if necessary. Then youcan choose the machine to which you wish to output before adding toolpaths quickly and easily.

“Since I started using hyperMILL, I’ve noticed that the toolpaths are high quality and very consistent, and you can customise them if needed to make them do exactly what you want,” he continues.“In the type of industry we work this is critical because the parts have to look aesthetically pleasing – and hyperMILL gives you all of the tools to do that.”

From time to time, Plumridge will also use hyperMILL to quote parts. Users can quickly import the model and put a few toolpaths on the job if unsure whether the part needs a lot of scanning. hyperMILL will provide an accurate estimation of how long the part will take to produce.

“We’ve recently taken delivery of a turn-millcentre and have a post-processor from Open Mind for that machine,” explains Plumridge.“It enables us to program around the C axis and this is not really any different to programming a normal machining centre. Users can just tell the system what post processor they are going to use, load the program and it runs. I would recommend that manufacturers talk to Open Mind if they are in the market for offline programming software as it’s easy to use and the support is excellent.”

Commenting upon the relationship between Open Mind and PBE CNC, Open Mindsales director Ken Baldwin says: “I’ve known Jonathan since he was at his previous company where he was using a different CAM system due to various reasons. Jonathan brought Open Mind in because they had an expensive machine crash. So, the first reason was safety and hyperMILL offers a lot more security in terms of collision checking and ensuring that the toolpaths created would be the right ones to give the best quality, but also be safe to run.”

He adds: “We’re finding more and more start-ups choose hyperMILL. It may cost more than alternative systems that are cheaper in the short term. However, when businesses have a vision of growing, they invest in hyperMILL from the start because they know that the software can grow with them, whether they move from simple three-axis machining to five-axis, mill-turn and even additive. hyperMILL will cater for everything a business needs within the machine shop, now and in the future.

“Using a CAM system like hyperMILL, there are several benefits you can achieve, although there may be different priorities depending on the nature of the machine shop. So, it could be that a company wants faster programming times or it may be in production where companies are producing thousands of components and they want to optimise the process. With a CAM system, you can visualise the stock condition at every stage and have an optimised tool path that can save those small percentages. When on a longer batch run, it can save a considerable amount of time.”

Manufacturers can also verify everything that is going on within the machine tool, so the tool, the holder and any kind of workpiece and workholding can be visualised in the machine so users can be sure that everything is 100% right before they start to run the machine, avoiding any costly prove-outs.

As a company that utilises a cobot for 24/7 lights-out production and Lang multi-point workholding for setting up multiple parts in a single set-up, this is certainly a casing point for PBE CNC.

Discussing automation, Baldwin says: “There is an automation package within hyperMILL that not many people are currently using. Some people do not understand thatautomation isn’t always a start-to-finish process, especially when factories undertake such a wide variety of work. Automation in hyperMILL is all about picking out sections. There may be a lot of components where you do the same process on a particular type of part and that may only be 15-=20% of the programming, if you can automate that and identify trends – it’s a 15 to 20% reduction in work which doesn’t have to be done every time. That is once again a huge saving on the programming time.”

He adds: “There’s already automation within hyperMILL that leverages the user’s knowledge, as customers know what works on certain types of components. We can integrate and customise these features to end user requirements. There’s also a lot more intelligence in tooling data and we’re working with various tooling companies to get more information on realcutting data and what works, and how we can get that information to applyautomatically. In the next few years, manufacturers will see a lot more progress in this area as the doors to automation open in quite a big way.”
For further information www.openmind-tech.com